How to Calculate CGPA

Understand how to calculate your Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) with this easy-to-follow guide and instant calculator.

What is CGPA?

CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. It represents the average of grade points obtained in all subjects throughout a course, excluding any additional subjects. It’s a key indicator of your overall academic performance.

Steps to Calculate CGPA:

Step 1: Convert Grades to Grade Points: Transform your percentage or letter grade for each subject into its corresponding grade point (e.g., A+ = 10, A = 9, etc.).
Step 2: Calculate Quality Points: For each subject, multiply its grade point by its credit hours. This gives you the “quality points” for that subject.
Step 3: Sum Quality Points: Add up the quality points from all your subjects.
Step 4: Sum Credit Hours: Add up the credit hours for all your subjects.
Step 5: Calculate CGPA: Divide the total quality points (from Step 3) by the total credit hours (from Step 4).
The formula is:

$$ \text{CGPA} = \frac{\text{Sum of (Grade Point} \times \text{Credit Hours)}}{\text{Total Credit Hours}} $$

CGPA Calculator

Enter your subject grades and credit hours below to calculate your CGPA instantly. You can add or remove subjects as needed.

Your Calculated CGPA:

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CGPA to Percentage Conversion

Many educational boards, including CBSE, use a simple formula to convert CGPA to percentage: Percentage = CGPA × 9.5. This conversion can be useful for various applications.

Why is CGPA Important?

Your CGPA is a crucial metric that reflects your overall academic performance. It’s widely used for:

College Admissions: Many universities use CGPA as a primary criterion for admission.
Scholarships: A strong CGPA often qualifies you for academic scholarships.
Job Applications: Employers may consider your CGPA as an indicator of your diligence and intellectual capability.
Academic Progression: It helps track your progress and identify areas for improvement.